MANILA, Dec 24 (Reuters): The Philippines' overall balance of payments (BOP) position hit a deficit of US$756 million in November, compared with the US$123 million deficit recorded in the same month last year, the central bank had announced.
Cumulative BOP deficit for January to November was $7.9 billion, a reversal from the $353 million surplus recorded in the same period a year ago, it said in a statement. (by Enrico Dela Cruz)
Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr, meanwhile, has approved the recommendation of the economic ministry to extend up to the end of next year lower tariff rates on rice and other food items to help combat inflation, his office said on Sunday.
The modified rates approved in 2021 were due to expire at the end of this year, but an inflation rate running at 14-year highs warranted an extension of the tariff reprieve until Dec. 31, 2023.
That means the tariff rate for imported rice will stay at 35%, while the import levies on corn and pork products will remain at 5%-15% and 15%-25% respectively, the press secretary's office said in a statement.
The tariff for coal imports, a key fuel in power generation, will remain at zero beyond the end of next year, but will be reviewed regularly.
"Through this policy, we shall augment our domestic food supplies, diversify our sources of food staples, and temper inflationary pressures arising from supply constraints and rising international prices of production inputs," Economic Planning Secretary Arsenio Balisacan said in the statement.
At 8.0% in November, consumer price inflation is well beyond the Philippine central bank's target range of 2%-4% for this year and the medium term.
Soaring inflation has prompted the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) to raise interest rates seven times this year and flag more tightening in 2023 to bring inflation back to within its target.
"We are determined to steer the Philippine economy to meet the 6.0%-7.0% economic growth target for 2023," Balisacan said. - Reuters
