Zelensky urges China to put pressure on North Korea over troops


Ukrainian soldiers of the 1st Separate Assault Battalion Da Vinci take part in a training exercise in the Dnipropetrovsk region, on December 12, 2024, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The general prosecutor's office declined to provide statistics to AFP, but Ukrainian media and officials have said more than 100,000 Ukrainian troops have left their units without permission or been charged. In an effort to address manpower shortages, Ukrainian lawmakers in August approved an amnesty for first time offenders who voluntarily returned to their units. Both the 47th and 53rd brigades in December announced they would welcome back servicemen who had left the front without permission, saying, "We all make mistakes." Prosecutors said in early December that 8,000 servicemen that went absent without leave or deserted had returned in November alone. Still, Oleksiy, company commander of the 1st Separate Assault Battalion, said the numbers of Ukrainian troops fleeing fighting without permissions is growing, partly because many of the most motivated fighters have already been killed or wounded. - AFP

KIEV (dpa): Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has called on China to exert influence on North Korea in response to the deployment of North Korean soldiers alongside Russian troops in the Ukraine war.

"The Korean nation should not lose its people in the battles in Europe. And this can be influenced, particularly by Korea's neighbors, especially China," Zelensky said in his evening video address on Friday.

"If China is sincere in its statements that the war should not escalate, it must exert appropriate pressure on Pyongyang," he added. China is the closest ally of the isolated communist country.

Moscow is mainly using the North Korean troops in its attempts to regain the Russian area of Kursk, which is partly occupied by Ukrainian troops, Zelensky said.

"We can see that the Russian military and the North Korean enforcers have no interest in the survival of these Koreans at all," Zelensky continued.

North Korea has reportedly sent some 10,000 troops to Russia to support Moscow in its fight against Kiev.

Earlier on Friday, South Korea's Yonhap news agency reported that a captured North Korean soldier had died of injuries sustained in combat in Russia.

The wounded man was captured by Ukrainian troops on Thursday in the front-line Kursk region and succumbed to his injuries a day later, Yonhap reported, citing the South Korean intelligence service (NIS).

The NIS in turn cited the "intelligence service of a friendly country." It was not stated which country this was.

A photo purporting to show the captured soldier had been circulating on the Telegram messaging app.

After undergoing brief training and being equipped with Russian weaponry, the North Korean troops were reportedly integrated into Russian forces in the Kursk region, which Ukrainian troops invaded in August.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky recently stated that over 3,000 North Korean soldiers have either been killed or wounded, though this estimate cannot be independently verified.

The US government has also stated that North Korean troops have been deployed in large numbers on the front lines near Kursk.

On Friday, John Kirby, spokesman for the White House National Security Council, said that these forces are believed to have carried out extensive assaults against Ukrainian positions.

Kirby noted that the "human wave tactics" of unprotected foot assaults have proven highly ineffective, resulting "in heavy casualties for these North Korean forces."

US estimates suggest that over 1,000 North Korean soldiers were killed or wounded in the past week alone, he said.

Additionally, reports indicate that some North Korean soldiers have chosen suicide over surrender, likely driven by fear of reprisals against their families in North Korea should they be captured, Kirby added. - dpa

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