Fundamental science is often overlooked, especially when the subject of your research is a parasite that makes chickens sick. Killer diseases like malaria and tuberculosis attract most of the funding, as they are serious threats and should be prioritised. But it is still important to make progress in other areas. Fundamental research is, after all, the lifeblood of the applied sciences – it’s what generates new leads for innovation to keep moving forward.
In 2002, three scientists got together and made it their mission to sequence the genome of Eimeria tenella – a type of Apicomplexan parasite which infects chickens, causing avian coccidiosis, a significant veterinary disease. They ended up with much more, publishing the genomes of seven species of eimeria.