
Living donor kidney transplants offer better survival rates, and the kidneys start working immediately in the recipient’s body after transplantation, compared to deceased donor kidneys. — 123rf
For those with kidney failure, the wait for a new kidney can take years.
There are just not enough organs from deceased donors to fill the need.
Fortunately, a person can live a healthy life with just one kidney, making living-donor kidney transplants an alternative to deceased-donor transplants.
This means a healthy kidney is removed from a living donor and placed into a patient whose kidneys are not working properly.
Mayo Clinic transplant surgeon Dr Carrie Jadlowiec says a living-donor kidney transplant has benefits for organ recipients, including better survival rates.
“As long as you’re healthy and have good kidney function, then you could potentially qualify to be a kidney donor,” she says.
It starts with a thorough medical evaluation.
“That gives us a good sense of where we’re starting, and then it also allows us to better predict where will your kidney function be at in five years and 10 years after you donate,” she says.
Both surgical and medical risks are low, thanks to advanced technology.
“For all kidney donors, that risk is less than 1%, which is what we see within the general population,” says Dr Jadlowiec.
It’s a minimally-invasive surgery.
“Meaning that we do it through small incisions, which helps with faster recovery,” she says.
Full recovery can take up to six weeks, but many people start feeling better around three weeks after surgery.
“The biggest benefit is the ability to help someone and to really change their life,” she notes. – Mayo Clinic News Network/Tribune News Service