KUALA LUMPUR: The government will allocate RM2bil as seed funding for the National Energy Transition Facility (NETF), says Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim.
In his speech at the launch of Phase 2 of the National Energy Transition Roadmap (NETR), the Prime Minister said the allocation is important given the state of Malaysia’s young decarbonisation technologies.
ALSO READ: Strong policy and regulatory framework required to realise Malaysia’s NETR, say experts
Anwar said the country’s progress will significantly depend on alternative energy sources as well as robust regional and international collaboration.
“As the paramount challenge in energy transition is financing, it is estimated that an investment of at least RM1.2 trillion between 2023 and 2050 is needed to enable responsible energy transition.
“Within this decade alone, the Government requires between RM60bil and RM90bil to be allocated for crucial projects including, among others, expansion of public transportation, strengthening grid infrastructure, and reskilling of human capital.
ALSO READ: Power stocks surge as renewable energy takes centrestage
“In this regard, the government will allocate RM2bil as seed funding for the NETF,” he said at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre here on Tuesday (Aug 29).
Anwar added that the facility will enable catalytic blended finance to ensure a seamless flow of financial resources towards energy transition projects that are marginally bankable or yielding below-market returns.
“For example, investment in the EV value chain, hydrogen and carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS) technologies,” he said.
ALSO READ: NETR helping to power TNB’s prospects
To ensure holistic energy planning and policy development, Anwar said the National Energy Council will be activated to monitor the progress of the NETR.
In May this year, the Government set out a target to achieve 70% renewable energy installed capacity by 2050 and lifted the ban on cross-border trade in renewable energy.
Anwar said a renewable energy exchange will be established and launched in 2024 to act as a market aggregator that will enable price discovery aside from monetising excess power.
ALSO READ: TNB sets in motion plans to support Malaysia's net-zero aspirations
“The world has long been dependent on carbon-based fuels to produce energy. As we continue to power up our economy with fossil fuels, generating vibrant growth and expansion, so did carbon emissions, which grew at an exponential rate, adversely impacting our environment and triggering a global climate crisis.
“Do we have the solutions and technologies to resolve the issue? Could raising the use of sustainable and clean energy sources in the total energy mix be the definitive answer?
“For Malaysia, while we have a vibrant oil and gas industry, the country recognises the importance of renewable energy (RE) sources,” Anwar added.
ALSO READ: EECA to be tabled soon
In the early 1990s, RE was named the fifth fuel under the National Energy Policy. Today, the RE sources are solar, mini-hydro, biomass and biogas.
The Prime Minister said Malaysia’s RE supply is now at 25%, adding that the country is on the right track to source 31% of its power capacity from renewables by 2025 and 40% by 2040.
He explains that electricity and heat generation by burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, or gas, emits a huge amount of greenhouse gases.
ALSO READ: Renewable energy transition needs RM637bil in new investments
As a result of this, Anwar said the energy sector has been identified as the largest greenhouse gas emitter into the atmosphere which contributes to climate change.
“There are vast opportunities that will come with clean energy transitions across the supply chain, from manufacturers of solar panels, electric vehicle (EV) charging facilities, and battery energy storage, to a host of other technologies.
ALSO READ: Consumer confidence key to energy transition
“All of these developments provide impetus for us to restructure our economy, while boosting investment opportunities in green growth.
“The NETR will provide policy clarity in shaping Malaysia as a leader in energy transition among Asian economies,” he said.