KUALA LUMPUR: The gambir and black pepper motif, which is synonymous with Johor, was used for the first time to decorate the King’s headdress, known as “tengkolok” or “destar”.
The headdress was worn by His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia, during his installation at the Balairung Seri (Throne Room) of Istana Negara yesterday.
Gambir and black pepper were popular commodities during the era of Almarhum Sultan Abu Bakar and were considered to bring luck and wealth to the state.
The motif is still used on government documents and in the design of buildings in the state, such as the Johor Palace.
At the installation ceremony, His Majesty also wore a black songket “bengkung’ (waistband) with a similar motif, Bernama reported.The “tengkolok” worn by His Majesty was folded in the style called “Dendam Tak Sudah”, as used by the previous Yang di-Pertuan Agong.
Made from black songket cloth embroidered with gold thread, the headdress not only complements the grandeur of the Malay Rulers’ attire but also carries a symbolic meaning.
The “Dendam Tak Sudah” style of folding the headgear, which originates from Negri Sembilan, is closely linked to life and human nature. Pinned at the front of the headdress is a crescent and a star made of white gold, which symbolises power and sovereignty.