Deputy Premier Datuk Amar Dr Sim Kui Hian (right) striking the gong to open the 13th Asian Aerosol Conference in Kuching. - ZULAZHAR SHEBLEE/The Star
KUCHING: Sarawak is taking steps to improve air quality monitoring as part of efforts to address the effects of haze pollution, says Tan Sri Abang Johari Openg.
The Premier said Sarawak frequently faces exposure to transboundary haze caused by biomass burning, which leads to elevated levels of particulate matter in the air.
He added that this not only affects air quality but also poses health risks to children, the elderly, and those with existing health conditions.
"Aerosols from biomass burning, especially fine particulate matter, can travel long distances, contributing to poor air quality across borders.
Understanding the sources, transport, and transformation of aerosols in this context is critical for developing effective mitigation strategies," he said in a speech delivered by Deputy Premier Datuk Amar Dr Sim Kui Hian at the 13th Asian Aerosol Conference here on Monday (Nov 4).
In this regard, Abang Johari said Sarawak is investing in state-of-the-art technology for real-time air quality assessment.
He added that the state also aims to safeguard air quality and reduce haze-related health risks through cross-border collaboration and early warning systems.
"Monitoring and mitigating transboundary haze is a key priority," he said.
Abang Johari also said Sarawak is exploring the conversion of agricultural waste into bioenergy for the sustainable management of biomass.
He added that this would reduce the emission of harmful aerosols and improve air quality.
The five-day conference is organised by the Clean Air Forum Society of Malaysia in collaboration with the Asian Aerosol Research Assembly to address critical issues in aerosol science.
At the same event, Deputy Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Minister Datuk Seri Huang Tiong Sii said the Federal Government is finalising the National Clean Air Action Plan 2025-2040 (NCAAP) to enhance Malaysia's ambient air quality.
He added that the plan will serve as a guideline for comprehensive efforts to achieve better air quality.
"The development of NCAAP involves collaboration with various stakeholders such as government bodies, the private sector, industry players, NGOs, and educational institutions," he said.
