FILE PHOTO: People walk by pictures of murdered journalists and activists displayed on an altar on the eve of the Day of the Dead in Mexico City, Mexico, October 31, 2022. REUTERS/Gustavo Graf
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - A cross-section of Mexican journalists, columnists and cultural commentators demanded in an open letter on Wednesday that President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador stop harassing critical media, arguing he fans the flames of violence with his rhetoric.
The letter, signed by nearly 200 prominent Mexicans, was published in newspapers and shared widely on social media, a week after a well-known journalist was ambushed by motorcycle-mounted gunmen who shot at his armored vehicle.
Television and radio host Ciro Gomez Leyva survived the Dec. 15 hit attempt, and since then controversy over the leftist Lopez Obrador's attacks on media critical of his government has grown.
The open letter accused Lopez Obrador of being "politically responsible" for the attack on Gomez, adding that "practically all the expressions of hate against journalists, are born, incubated and spread" from the president's office.
Lopez Obrador immediately condemned the attack, but then quickly pivoted to attacking elite journalists he dismissed as conservative pundits, including Gomez.
During a regular news conference on Wednesday, the president repeated his pledge to investigate the assassination attempt, denied he has polarized the country, and argued most media figures oppose the political "transformation" he seeks.
"The majority of media outlets, which are like the country's conservative bloc, want to maintain the same corrupt regime," he said. "I'm really sorry they're upset," he added.
According to Paris-based Reporters Without Borders (RSF), Mexico is the world's deadliest country for journalists with 11 killed so far this year.
RSF data shows violence against the press during the first half of Lopez Obrador's term was up 85%, compared to the same period of his predecessor's term.
The open letter, also signed by well-known figures in Mexican film and magazine publishing, warned that even more violent attacks on media are likely if the president refused to exercise more "self-control."
(Reporting by David Alire Garcia; Editing by Dave Graham and Himani Sarkar)
