FILE PHOTO: Mexico's President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador speaks to the media during a news conference at the Old City Hall (Antiguo Palacio del Ayuntamiento), in Mexico City, Mexico January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Henry Romero/File Photo
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) -Mexico's president asked his U.S. counterpart Joe Biden to stop the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) from funding groups hostile to his government, according to a letter presented to journalists on Wednesday, echoing previous Mexican criticism of U.S. interventionism.
President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador did not specify which Mexican groups the U.S. should stop funding, but he has in the past accused several media organizations of being part of a conservative movement against his government.
"The U.S. government, specifically though USAID, has for some time been financing organizations openly against the legal and legitimate government I represent," he said in the letter. "This is clearly an interventionist act, contrary to international law and the relations which should prevail between free and sovereign states."
The letter calls for Biden's intervention, saying the U.S. State Department in recent days announced that USAID would increase its funding toward such organizations.
Mexico in 2021 had sent a similar letter asking USAID to withdraw funding allocated to non-governmental organizations critical of its government.
A spokesperson for USAID on Wednesday stressed the United States and Mexico's "deep partnership."
"We are committed to working with a variety of local partners, including civil society, to drive inclusive, sustainable, locally-led development," the spokesperson said, noting that "USAID also partners with Mexico's development agency AMEXCID" on migration issues.
Lopez Obrador has previously criticized USAID-backed free speech group Article 19 as well as Mexicans against Corruption and Impunity (MCCI), which for years has reported on alleged corruption and lack of transparency in the current and previous administrations.
The State Department, MCCI and Article 19 did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The latest letter comes days after Lopez Obrador backed a proposal to scrap Mexico's freedom of information body, INAI. Lopez Obrador argues that many autonomous bodies are biased against him and waste public funds.
On Tuesday, the U.S. launched a new program intended to defend journalists around the world from legal threats.
The State Department has said there are credible reports on restrictions on free expression and media in Mexico - the deadliest country for journalists last year.
The U.S. has proposed a $63.1 billion 2024 budget for the State Department and USAID, which it says "will make it possible for us to continue to promote U.S. national interests and lead the world in tackling global challenges."
(Reporting by Sarah Morland and Raul Cortes; Additional reporting by Steve Holland in Washington, D.C.; Editing by Josie Kao and Leslie Adler)
